Causes:

Treatment for shoulder pain depends on its underlying cause and severity. Initial approaches typically involve conservative methods such as rest, physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and the use of ice or heat. Physical therapy is particularly effective in strengthening the shoulder muscles, improving flexibility, and restoring function. When conservative treatments are insufficient, interventional pain management techniques can provide more targeted relief.
Steroid injections into the shoulder joint or surrounding tissues can help reduce inflammation and alleviate pain, especially in cases of tendinitis, bursitis, or arthritis. For patients with nerve-related shoulder pain, nerve blocks may be used to temporarily disrupt pain signals. More advanced techniques, such as radiofrequency ablation, can offer longer-lasting relief by targeting the nerves responsible for pain transmission. In some cases, surgery may be considered, particularly for severe injuries like full-thickness rotator cuff tears or advanced joint degeneration.