Common Causes of Knee Pain
Knee pain can stem from various conditions and injuries. Common causes include osteoarthritis (wear and tear of the cartilage), rheumatoid arthritis (an autoimmune disorder affecting the joints), meniscus tears, ligament injuries (such as ACL or MCL tears), and patellar tendinitis. Other factors like bursitis, gout, and overuse can also contribute to knee pain. Identifying the exact cause is essential for effective treatment.
How to Diagnose the Cause of Knee Pain
Diagnosing the cause of knee pain involves a comprehensive evaluation. This typically includes a detailed medical history and physical examination. Imaging tests, such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans, may be ordered to visualize the structures inside the knee. Sometimes, diagnostic arthroscopy might be used to directly view the inside of the joint. Accurate diagnosis helps in tailoring the most effective treatment plan.
Common Treatments and Therapies for Knee Pain
Treatment for knee pain varies based on the underlying cause. Common approaches include physical therapy to strengthen the muscles around the knee and improve flexibility, medications to manage pain and inflammation, and lifestyle modifications like weight management to reduce stress on the knee. In more severe cases, injections (such as corticosteroids or hyaluronic acid) or surgical interventions may be recommended to alleviate pain and restore function.
Regenerative Medicine
Regenerative medicine offers exciting new options for treating knee pain, especially when traditional therapies have not provided sufficient relief. Stem cell therapy and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections are advanced treatments that promote healing and tissue repair by leveraging the body’s natural regenerative processes. We have seen great improvement with regenerative medicine, providing hope for long-term pain relief and enhanced joint function.